Deccan Flood Basalts, Maharashtra State, India
The quarries of the Deccan Flood Basalts are among our Top 12 Mineral Localities.
The localities hosted by the Deccan flood basalts in India are the source of the world’s finest zeolite and “zeolite-related” specimens. Specifically, the mesolite, scolecite, stilbite, stellerite, goosecreekite, fluorapophyllite, okenite, gyrolite, cavansite, pentagonite and powellite are easily among the world’s best.
The basalt, from which these magnificent minerals are extracted, formed when lava spewed from cracks in the earth's crust and then spread out over a wide area, cooled and hardened. The cavities in which these crystals grew are actually gas bubbles that formed in the flowing lava as it escaped from the pressures deep within the earth, much like the bubbles that form in a soda pop when the cap is removed. Groundwater carrying dissolved minerals flowed through the porous rock and entered the pockets, precipitating these delicate crystals inside the voids.
The term "pillow" basalts is often used to describe some of the rocks of these flows. This term is used for basalts that erupted under water or flowed into water. In doing so, the lava formed as piles of flattened, lobate masses that look like a stack of pillows. The basalt flows of the Deccan Plateau, cover more than 200,000 square miles and have yielded countless fine quality zeolite specimens. The name "zeolite" refers to a group of silicate minerals characterized by crystallographic structures that form distinct channels at the atomic level. These channel ways have distinct measurements and properties in each zeolite mineral, which allows them to be used as chemical filters. Ironically, although zeolites are common and found worldwide, many of the industrial varieties are grown synthetically by the ton.
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Fluorapophyllite with Stilbite (old style)
Pashan, Pune Quarries, near Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
$1850
70mm x 50mm x 40mm
From: The Arkenstone
Fluorite on Quartz
Mahodari Quarry, near Nasik, Maharashtra, India
$1200
79mm x 78mm x 46mm
From: Bob Griffis Minerals
Cavansite
Wagholi Quarry, Poona, near Bombay, Maharashtra, India
$950
30mm x 20mm x 10mm
From: The Arkenstone
Apophyllite with Chalcedony & Quartz
Ahmadnagar District, Maharashtra, India
$66 *
30mm x 45mm x 25mm
From: Taranis Minerals
Apophyllite-K with Quartz
Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India
$55
30mm x 27mm x 12mm
From: Weinrich Minerals
Chalcedony on Scolecite from India
Chandanapuri, Maharashtra, India
$325
62mm x 56mm x 34mm
Calcite with Apophyllite
Pashan Hills, Pune District, Maharashtra, India
$300
70mm x 50mm x 45mm
From: Marin Minerals
Yugawaralite on Quartz
Malad Quarry, Malad, Mumbai Suburban dist., Maharashtra, India
$2750
70mm x 50mm x 30mm
From: The Arkenstone
Stellerite (Illustrated)
Ahmadnagar District (Ahmednagar District; Ahmed Nagar District), Maharashtra, India
$17500
170mm x 150mm x 100mm
From: The Arkenstone
Apophyllite with Celadonite Inclusions
Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India
$2000
50mm x 40mm x 40mm
From: The Arkenstone
Apophyllite
Pune (Poonah) District, Lonavala, Maharashtra, India
$20
21mm x 12mm x 8mm
From: Bob Griffis Minerals
Pentagonite
Wagholi Quarries, Pune Dist., Pune Div., Maharashtra, India
$1250
20mm x 10mm x 10mm
From: The Arkenstone